Affiliation entity
Exploration, Espèces et Evolution (3E)
Researches
Accreditation to supervise research

Contact

Social networks
E-mail
justine [at] mnhn.fr
Phone
(33) 1 71 21 46 47
Address(es)

55 rue Buffon
CP51
75005 Paris

Responsibilities inside unit

Professor, Deputy-Director of ISYEB (Institute of Systematics, Evolution and Biodiversity)
Member of the resarch team Exploration, Species and Evolution

Responsibilities outside unit

Editor-in-Chief of the open-access journal Parasite

Collections

Teaching

Presentation

Recherche

Zoological groups
Platyhelminthes, Nematodes.
Other groups of fish parasites.

Systematic expertise
Monogeneans, especially family Diplectanidae.
Nematodes, only families Capillariidae and Trichosomoididae.

Key-words, techniques
Phylogeny, systematics, morphology, molecular methods, barcode, transmission electron microscopy, ultrastructure, immunocytochemistry, coral reefs, invasive species, citizen science.

Main results

  • Invasive land planarians. I discovered in 2013 the presence in France of several species of invasive land planarians, including Platydemus manokwari.
    Example of article
     
  • Parasite biodiversity of Coral Reefs. I have conducted (2003-2011) a survey of biodiversity of fish parasites of New Caledonia (South Pacific), on the basis of international collaborations. I am now back in the MNHN, Paris, and work on this material. Many new species have been described. One major result is that biodiversity of parasites is at least ten times the biodiversity of their host fishes. In other words, when there are n species of fishes, there are at least n x 10 species of parasites.
    Example of article
     
  • Molecular phylogeny of monogeneans. We published the first molecular phylogeny of the Monopisthocotylea et Polyopisthocotylea (1997-2000).
    Example of article :
  • Spermatozoa of Nematodes. Nematode spermatozoa are very speciel cells. We studied the proteins of the cytoskeleton, including actin and tubulin, in several species(1995-2000).
    Example of article
  • Spermatozoa of Platyhelminthes and phylogeny. The Platyhelminthes have few morphological characters but the ultrastructural study of their spermatozoa provides a number of characters. The first cladistic study of the monogeneans was based on these results (1991).
    Example of article
Édition scientifique
  • 2013 - : Editor-in-Chief, Parasite. An international journal on all aspects of parasitology. Open-access : all papers are available on the journal website and on PubMed Central.
  • 2013 - : One of the 900 Academic Editors, PeerJ
  • 2007 - : Member of the Editorial Board of the following journals of parasitology : Folia Parasitologica, Acta Parasitologica, Helminthologia.
  • 1998-2002 : Editor-in-Chief, Zoosystema, Éditions du MNHN.
  • 1992-1997 : Editor-in-Chief, Mémoires du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Éditions du MNHN.
Other home pages

Documents

List of publications 1981-2018 Format (Pdf) - 408.82 KB

Publications

2026
  • Justine Jean-Lou & Winsor Leigh, February 2026 — Cats, dogs, and sticky worms: invasion by land flatworms (Geoplanidae) is facilitated by household pets. Background It is well known that the main vector of invasion by land flatworms has been the export of potted plants from their… PeerJ vol. 14, , e20713 tex.hal_id: hal-05518424 tex.hal_version: v1
    ISSN
    2167-8359
  • Justine Jean-Lou & Winsor Leigh, February 2026 — Les chiens et les chats transportent les vers plats envahissants de jardin à jardin. The Conversation France , , tex.hal_id: hal-05518465 tex.hal_version: v1
  • Justine Jean-Lou & Winsor Leigh, February 2026 — Dogs and cats carry invasive land flatworms from garden to garden. The Conversation France , , tex.hal_id: hal-05518469 tex.hal_version: v1
  • Bouguerche Chahinez, Justine Jean-Lou & Bostrom Sven, 2026 — Fler arter av invasiva landplanarier funna i Sverige. Terrestrial planarians (land flatworms) are predatory soilorganisms mainly native to tropical and subtropical regions,but some… Fauna & Flora International vol. 121, n° 2, p. 8-15
  • Fallet Elina, Noël Shanèze, Ventura Mathis, Justine Jean-Lou, Roy Virginie & Dupont Lise, 2026 — Population genetic structure of the invasive flatworm Obama nungara in France revealed by mitochondrial and microsatellite markers. Genetica vol. 154, n° 1, p. 49
    ISSN
    1573-6857
  • Gastineau Romain, Coulis Mathieu, Otis Christian, Boyle Brian, Lemieux Claude, Turmel Monique, Mohammadi Sima, Lévesque Roger, Herbert David, Páll-Gergely Barna, Richling Ira, Winsor Leigh & Justine Jean-Lou, January 2026 — Molecular characterisation of the invasive terrestrial nemertean Geonemertes pelaensis: long and complex mitogenome and presence of NUMTs. Scientific Reports vol. 16, n° 1, p. 3312 tex.hal_id: hal-05518437 tex.hal_version: v1
    ISSN
    2045-2322
  • Saad Chiraz Ben, Justine Jean-Lou, Jouini Jihene, Gey Delphine, Theisen Stefan, Palm Harry W. & Gargouri Lamia, 2026 — Nodular Lesions in the Pyloric Caeca of Sardinella aurita (Teleostei) Associated With the Cestode Anthobothrium sp. 1 Larvae (Platyhelminthes: Eucestoda) Off Tunisia, Mediterranean Sea. ABSTRACT Examination of round sardinella Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847 (Clupeidae) from the Gulf of Tunis (Tunisia)… Journal of Fish Diseases , , e70267
    ISSN
    0140-7775, 1365-2761
  • Van Den Neucker Tom, Soors Jan, Jacobs Arnaud, Reniers Jane, Delva Soria, Kmentová Nikol, Vanhove Maarten P.M., D’hondt Bram, Scheers Kevin, Bronne Louis, Ewers Christine, Abraham Laura, Groom Quentin, Halfmaerten David, Neyrinck Sabrina et al., 2026 — Non-native land planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Geoplanidae) in Belgium: A review and risk assessment. Multiple species of land planarians have become established outside their natural ranges. Some are considered invasive because… NeoBiota vol. 108, , p. 305-334
    ISSN
    1314-2488, 1619-0033
2025
  • Caña-Bozada Víctor Hugo, Mera-Loor Geormery Belén, Hernández-Mena David I., Justine Jean-Lou & Álvarez-Presas Marta, October 2025 — Evaluating topological variability in Neodermata phylogenies using mitochondrial and ribosomal gene markers. The Neodermata is a group of parasitic flatworms that includes the classes Trematoda, Cestoda, and Monogenea. Understanding the… PLOS One vol. 20, n° 10, e0333282
    ISSN
    1932-6203
  • Gastineau Romain, Ravelomanana Andrianjaka, Ramzy Remondah Rushdy, Koken Marcel, Soavolamanoro Suzelyce Eva, Otis Christian, Boyle Brian, Gey Delphine, Winsor Leigh & Justine Jean-Lou, May 2025 — First confirmed records with molecular data of the terrestrial flatworm Bipalium kewense Moseley, 1878 (Tricladida, Geoplanidae) in Madagascar, Egypt, and South Africa. The land flatworm Bipalium kewense Moseley, 1878 is the most widely distributed invasive species of land flatworm, being found… Check List vol. 21, n° 3, p. 557-564
    ISSN
    1809-127X